Department of Anesthesiology

Division of Critical Care Medicine

Faculty Publications 1970 - 2005

(Current Division of Critical Care Medicine Faculty denoted in Red)

 

 

      Editorials – Miscellaneous Publications

 

Modell JH:  Treatment of near‑drowning, in:  ASA Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1970, lecture 205C.  

 

Modell JH:  The experts opine.  Surv Anesthesiol 15:182‑183, 1971.

 

Modell JH:  Management of barbiturate overdose, in:  Refresher Course Outlines.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1971, lecture 204 B.

 

Klein EF Jr:  Complications of endotracheal intubation, in:  ASA Refresher Course Lectures. Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1972, lecture 203B.

 

Kirby RR:  Ventilatory support of infants and children (pro), in:  ASA Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1972, lecture 214‑A.

 

Janis KM, Downs JB:  The anesthesia screening clinic, letter to the editor.  JAMA 223:692, 1973.

 

Kirby RR:  Questions and answers.  Anesth Analg 52:890, 1973.

 

Kirby RR (discussor), Barson PK, Scott ML, Martin JT, Ochsner JL:  Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy using general anesthesia: an improved technic, discussion.  Anesth Analg 52:623‑624, 1973.

 

Klein EF Jr (commenter), Munson ES:  Mepivacaine overdose in a child.  Case history no 72, comment.  Anesth Analg 52:423‑424, 1973.

 

Modell JH:  Pathophysiology and treatment of drowning and aspiration pneumonitis, in:  Regional Refresher Courses.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1973, lecture 229.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Alexander JI, Spence AA, Parikh RK, et al:  The role of airway closure in postoperative hypoxaemia (Br J Anaesth 45:34, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 17:497, 1973.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Labancz K, Grosz G, Gyetvai L, et al:  Concerning health damage to anesthetists from chronic inhalation of halothane and methoxyflurane (Anaesthesist 22:51, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 17:540, 1973.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Schulze HH, Kastner D:  Current problems and opinions concerning chronic liver damage in anesthesia personnel induced by halothane (Anaesthetist 22:47, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 17:540, 1973.

 

Kirby RR:  Intermittent mandatory ventilation, in:  Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1974, lecture 102.

 

Kirby RR:  Pathophysiology and treatment of shock, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  21st Annual Anesthesiology Review Course Lecture Notes.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1974, lecture 116.

 

Kirby RR:  Questions and answers.  Anesth Analg 53:114‑115, 1974.

 

Kirby RR (commenter), Kovacik V, Dieska I, Malatinsky J, Kaolic T:   Adaptation of the bird Mark 8 respirator for pediatric anesthesia, comment.  Anesth Analg 53:283, 1974.

 

Klein EF Jr:  The lung in shock, abstracted, in Ellington W (ed):  The Cardiovascular System.  11th Annual Postgraduate Seminar in Anesthesiology. Miami Beach, Florida, University of Miami, 1974, pp 41‑46.

 

Modell JH:  Observations of "acupuncture anesthesia" in the People's Republic of China, editorial.  Arch Surg 109:731‑733, 1974.

 

Modell JH:  Pulmonary insults.  Drowning‑aspiration pneumonitis, in:   Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1974, lecture 108.

 

Modell JH, Downs JB:  Recent advances in respiratory care, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  21st Annual Anesthesiology Review Course Lecture Notes.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1974, lecture 104.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Estafanous EG, Porter JK, Tawil MY El, et al:   Anaesthetic management of anephric patients and patients in renal failure (Can Anaesth Soc J 20:769, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:394, 1974.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Furuse A, Brawley RK, Struve E, et al:  Skeletal muscle gas tension:  indicator of cardiac output and peripheral tissue perfusion (Surgery 74:214, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:103, 1974. 

 

Modell JH (commenter), Giordano JM, Cambell DA, Joseph WL:  The effect of intravenously administered albumin on dogs with pulmonary interstitial edema (Surg Gynecol Obstet 137:593, 1973), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 18:221‑222, 1974.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Harp JR, Wolman H:  Cerebral metabolic effects of hyperventilation and deliberate hypotension (Br J Anaesth 45:256, 1973), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 18:331‑332, 1974. 

 

Modell JH (commenter), Henriksen HT, Jorgensen PB:  Effect of nitrous oxide on intracranial pressure in patients with intracranial disorders (Br J Anaesth 45:486, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:352‑353, 1974. 

 

Modell JH (commenter), Karetzky MS, Garvey JW, Brandstetter RD:  Effect of fiberoptic bronchoscopy on arterial oxygen tension (N Y State J Med 74:62, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:538, 1974. 

 

Modell JH (commenter), Mattar JA, Weil MH, Shubin H, et al:  Cardiac arrest in the critically ill.  Hyperosmolal states following cardiac arrest (Am J Med 56:162, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:560, 1974.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Maxwell TM, Lim RC, Fuchs R, et al:  Continuous  monitoring of tissue gas tensions and pH in hemorrhagic shock (Am J  Surg 126:249, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:103, 1974. 

 

Modell JH (commenter), Miller A, Granada M:  In‑hospital mortality in the Pickwickian syndrome (Am J Med 56:144, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:525, 1974.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Schwander D, Schwander A:  Arterial trauma during anaesthesia and intensive care.  Its surgical management (VASA 2:330, 1973) comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:540, 1974. 

 

Modell JH (commenter), Shanks CA, Sara CA:  Airway heat and humidity during endotracheal intubation.   III. Rebreathing from the circle absorber system at low fresh gas flow (Anaesth Intensive Care 1:415, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:276, 1974. 

 

Modell JH (commenter), Thornton JA, Fleming JS, Goldberg AD, et al:   Cardiovascular effects of 50% nitrous oxide and 50% oxygen mixture   (Anaesthesia 28:484, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 18:257‑258, 1974. 

 

Ravin MB, Kirby RR:  Cannulation of radial artery, letter to the editor. Lancet ii: 225, 1974.

 

Downs JB:  The experts opine.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:568‑569, 1975.

 

Kirby RR:  Is intermittent mandatory ventilation a satisfactory alternative to assisted and controlled ventilation? in:  ASA Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1975, lecture 207a.

 

Kirby RR:  RDS and infant ventilation, monograph.  Sandy Pointe, Idaho, Bird Corporation, February 1975.

 

Lee PK, Andersen TW, Modell JH, Saga SA:  Treatment of chronic pain with acupuncture, letter to the editor.  JAMA 234:808‑809, 1975.

 

Modell JH:  140 per cent humidity? letter to the editor.  Respir Care 20:620, 1975.

 

Modell JH:  Letter to the editor.  Anesth Analg 54:119‑124, 1975.

 

Modell JH:  Pulmonary insults.  Drowning‑aspiration pneumonitis, in:  ASA Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1975, lecture 128.

 

Modell JH:  Reports of scientific meetings.  Anesthesiology 43:133‑135, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Ali J, Weisel RD, Layug AB, et al:  Consequences of postoperative alterations in respiratory mechanics (Am J Surg l28:376, l974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:384‑385, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Chalon J, Tayyab MA, Ramanathan S:  Cytology of respiratory epithelium as a predictor of respiratory complications after operation (Chest 67:32, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:565‑566, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Desmond JW, Kaws AK:  Blood volume and capacitance vessel compliance in the quadriplegic patient (Can Anaesth Soc J 21:421, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:278, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Friedman SA, Weber B, Briscoe WA, et al:  Oxygen therapy:  Evaluation of various air‑entraining masks (JAMA 228:474, 1974). comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:32, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Guha NH, Cohn JN, Mikulic E, et al:  Treatment of refractory heart failure with infusion of nitroprusside (N Engl J Med 291:587, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:327, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Horton WG, Cheney FR:  Variability of effect of positive end expiratory pressure, editorial comment.  Arch Surg 110:398, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Jennings PB, Alden ER, Brenz RW:  A teaching model for pediatric intubation utilizing ketamine‑sedated kittens (Pediatrics 53, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:278, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Johnston HML, Owens WD:  Sipple's syndrome and the anesthetist:  Undiagnosed pheochromocytoma under anesthesia (Anesthesiol Rev 1:22, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:238‑239, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Lund I, Skulberg A:  Resuscitation of cardiac arrest outside hospitals:  Experiences with a mobile intensive care unit in Oslo (Acta Anaesth Scand 53[suppl]:13, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:451, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Moffitt EA, Schnell N, Rodriguez R, et al:  Effects of intravenously administered solutions on electrolytes and energy substrates during surgery (Can Anaesth Soc J 21:285, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:233‑234, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Owens WD, Gilbert JP, McPeek B, et al:  On evaluating anesthetic residents' clinical experience (Anesthesiol Rev 1:22, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:486‑487, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Ray JF, Yost L, Moallem S, et al:  Immobility, hypoxemia and pulmonary arteriovenous shunting (Arch Surg 109:537, l974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:382‑383, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Rosenberg P, Kirves A:  Miscarriages among operating theatre staff (Acta Anaesth Scand 53[suppl]:37, 1973), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:462, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Spoerel WE, Leung CY:  Acupuncture in a pain clinic (Can Anaesth Soc J 21:221, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:62‑63, 1975.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Thoma H, Benzer H, Mayrhofer O, et al:  Telemetry egg‑data (biorhythms) during surgery employing acupuncture analgesia in China (Anaesthesist 24:32, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 19:527‑528, 1975.

 

Nimocks J, Modell JH:  Letter to the editor.  Anesth Analg 54:620, 1975.

 

Acupuncture Anesthesia Study Group (Burgess PR, Casey KL, Chapman CR, Dubner R, Emery DF, Foldes FF, Kerr FWL, Modell JH, Papper EM, Siker ES, Taub A, Townsend JR): Acupuncture Anesthesia in the People's Republic of China.  A Trip Report of the American Acupuncture Anesthesia Study Group submitted to the Committee on Scholarly Communication with the People's Republic of China. Washington DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1976.

 

Downs JB:  Disagreement with weaning editorial, letter to the editor.  Respir Care 21:682‑683, 1976.

 

Downs JB:  Letter to the editor.  Crit Care Med 4:279, 1976.

 

Downs JB (discussor), Fuleihan SF, Wilson RS, Pontoppidan H:  Effect of mechanical ventilation with end‑inspiratory pause on blood‑gas exchange, discussion.  Anesth Analg 55:122‑130, 1976.

 

Downs JB (commenter), Samii K, Conseiller C, Viars P:  Central venous pressure and pulmonary wedge pressure.  A comparative study in anesthetized surgical patients, editorial comment.  Arch Surg 111:1125, 1976.

 

Downs JB (reviewer), Shoemaker WC (ed):  The Lung in the Critically Ill Patient. Pathophysiology and Therapy of Acute Respiratory Failure, book review.  Anesthesiology 45:698, 1976.

 

Modell JH:  A case of drowning, letter to the editor.  Anaesthesia 31:  1296‑1297, 1976.

 

Modell JH:  The experts opine. Surv Anesthesiol 20:269‑270, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bishop RL, Weisfeldt ML:  Sodium bicarbonate administration during cardiac arrest. Effect on arterial pH, PCO2 and amorality (JAMA 235:506, 1976), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 20:420‑421, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Chiu D, Wang HH, Blumenthal MR:  Creatine phosphokinase release as a measure of tourniquet effect on skeletal muscle (Arch Surg 11:71, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:405‑406, 1976.

 

Modell JH, Downs JB:  Patterns of respiratory support aimed at pathophysiology, in:  ASA Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1976, lecture 223‑A.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Engel HL:  Pull the plug?  Should mechanical respiratory support be withdrawn from patients with presumed neurologic deficits, comment.  Anesthesiol Rev 3:27, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Feeley TW, Hedley‑Whyte J:  Weaning from intermittent positive‑pressure ventilation (N Engl J Med 292:903, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:118119, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gold MI, Diaz PM, Feingold A, et al:  A disposable in vivo oxygen electrode for the continuous measurement of arterial oxygen tension (Surgery 78:245, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:215‑216, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Goldman MH, Barsamian EM, Woods M, et al:  Tracheal stenosis.  A method of dilation with use of the fiberoptic bronchoscope, editorial comment. Arch Surg 111:556, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gyermek L:  Clinical studies on the reversal of the neuromuscular blockade produced by pancuronium bromide.  I.  The effects of glycopyrrolate and pyridostigmine (Curr Ther Res 18:377, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:410‑411, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Johnson FE, Sumner DS, Strandness DE:  Extremity necrosis caused by indwelling arterial catheters (Am J Surg 131:375, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:426‑427, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Lee DC, Lee MO, Clifford DH, et al:  Inhibition of the cardiovascular effects of acupuncture (moxibustion) by propranolol in dogs during halothane anaesthesia (Can Anaesth Soc J 23:307, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:564‑565, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Melzack R:  Prolonged relief of pain by brief, intense transcutaneous somatic stimulation (Pain 1:357, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:562‑564, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Meyers JR, Lembeck L, O'Kane H, et al:  Changes in functional residual capacity of the lung after operation (Arch Surg110:576, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:164‑165, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Neill WA, Hattenhauer M:  Impairment of myocardial O2 supply due to hyperventilation (Circulation 52:854, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:289‑290, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), O'Connor MJ:  Comparison of two methods of postoperative pulmonary care (Surg Gynecol Obstet 140:615, 1975) comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:64‑65, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Robertson HD, Polk HC Jr:  Blood transfusions in elective operations: comparison of whole blood versus packed red cells (Ann Surg 181:778, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:166‑167, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Siebke H, Breivik H, Rod T, et al:  Survival after 40 minutes' submersion without cerebral sequelae (Lancet 1:1275, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:238‑239, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Sink JD, Comer PB, James PM, et al:  Evaluation of catheter placement in the treatment of venous air embolism (Ann Surg 183:58, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:433‑434, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Smith RB, Schaer WB, Pfaeffle H:  Percutaneous transtracheal ventilation for anaesthesia and resuscitation:  A review and report of complications (Can Anaesth Soc J 22:607, 1975), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 20:329‑330, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Smith G, Vance JP, Brown DM, et al:  Changes in canine myocardial blood flow and oxygen consumption in response to halothane (Br J Anaesth 46:821, 1974), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:15, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Stoelting RK, Peterson C:  Adverse effects of increased succinylcholine dose following d‑tubocurarine pretreatment (Anesth Analg 54:282, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:146‑147, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Taussig LM, Castro O, Beaudry PH, et al :  Treatment of laryngotracheobronchitis (croup).  Use of intermittent positive‑ pressure breathing and racemic epinephrine (Am J Dis Child 129:790, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:237‑238, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Tomlin PJ, Duck FA:  Transoesophageal aortic velography in man (Can Anaesth Soc J 22:561, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:339‑340, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Wakabayashi A, Nakamura Y, Woolley T, et al :   Continuous percutaneous monitoring of muscle pH and oxygen pressure  (Arch Surg 110:802, 1975), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:214‑215, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Wyszogrodski I, Kyei‑Aboagye K, Taevsch HW Jr, et al:  Surfactant inactivation by hyperventilation:  Conservation by end‑expiratory pressure (J Appl Physiol 38:461, 1975), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 20:3‑4, 1976.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Zoll PM, Belgard AH, Weintraub MJ, et al:  External mechanical cardiac stimulation (N Engl J Med 294:1274, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 20:528‑529, 1976.

 

Downs JB:  Physiologic effects of mechanical ventilatory support, in:  28th Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1977, lecture 133A.

 

Downs JB:  Some physiologic aspects of mechanical ventilation and PEEP, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  24th Annual Anesthesiology Review Courses.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1977, lecture 123.

 

Klein EF Jr:  A clinical approach to arterial blood gases, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  24th Annual Anesthesiology Review Courses.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1977, lecture 106.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Brach BB, Excano GG, Harrell JH, et al: Ventilation‑perfusion alterations induced by fiberoptic bronchoscopy (Chest 69:335, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:41‑42, 1977.

 

Modell JH:  A case for more faculty in anesthesia, editorial.  Anesthesiology 47:4‑5, 1977.

 

Modell JH:  Drowning's deadly toll, letter to the editor.  Physician Sportsmed 5:14, November 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Massachusetts General Hospital Department of Anaesthesia, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts:  Optimum care for hopelessly ill patients:  A report of the clinical care committee (N Engl J Med 295:362, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:197‑198, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bynum LJ, Pierce AK:  Pulmonary aspiration of gastric contents (Am Rev Respir Dis 114:1129, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:425‑426, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Conrardy PA, Goodman LR, Lainge F, et al:  Alteration of endotracheal tube position.  Flexion and extension of the neck (Crit Care Med 4:8, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:345‑346, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Cooperman AM, Hall B, Mikalacki K, et al:  Use of transcutaneous electrical stimulation in the control of postoperative pain:  Results of a prospective, randomized, controlled study (Am J Surg 133:185, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:460‑461, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Engel HL:  Preventing malpractice suits relating to anesthesiology.  2.  What might be done and said at the pre-operative visit (Anesthesiol Rev 3:37, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:301, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Frost EAM, Hsu CY, Sadowsky D:  Acupuncture therapy.  Comparative values in acute and chronic pain (NY State J Med 76:695, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:71‑72, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gardner B, Bivona J, Alfonso A, et al:  Major surgery in Jehovah's Witnesses (NY State J Med 76:765, 1976), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 21:57‑58, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Geer RT, Soma LR, Barnes C, et al:  Effects of albumin and/or furosemide therapy on pulmonary edema induced by hydrochloric acid aspiration in rabbits (J Trauma 16:788, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:427‑428, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Katz JD, Croneau LH, Barash PG:  Postoperative hypertension:  A hazard of abrupt cessation of antihypertensive medication in the preoperative period (Am Heart J 92:79, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:188‑189, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Lee C, Barnes A, Nagel EL:  Neuroleptanalgesia for awake pronation of surgical patients (Anesth Analg 56:276, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:519‑520, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Mohr LL, Smith LL, Hinshaw DB:  Blood gas and carotid pressure:  factors in stroke risk (Ann Surg 184:723, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:363‑364, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Morton A, Mahoney P, Wilkie W, et al:  Pulmonary water content in critical illness (Anaesth Intensive Care 4:  118, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:114‑115, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Sorensen MB, Jacobsen E:  Pulmonary hemodynamics during induction of anesthesia (Anesthesiology 46:246, 1977), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 21:532‑533, 1977.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Stross JK, Shasby DM, Harlan WR:  An epidemic of mysterious cardiopulmonary arrests (N Engl J Med 295:1107, 1976), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 21:298‑299, 1977.

 

Douglas ME, Downs JB:  Cardiopulmonary effects of PEEP and CPAP, special correspondence.  Anesth Analg 57:347‑350, 1978.

 

Downs JB:  Editorial.  Report of panel discussion concerned with secondary effects of mechanical ventilation in critical care.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:215‑218, 1978.

 

Downs JB:  Respiratory failure: part I ‑ the adult.  Curr Problems Anesth Crit Care Med 1:4‑23, April 1978.

 

Downs JB (commenter), Parham AM, Yarbrough DR, Redding JS:  Flail chest syndrome and pulmonary contusion, editorial comment.  Arch Surg 113:903, 1978.

 

Downs JB, Modell JH:  Some physiologic aspects of mechanical ventilation and PEEP, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  25th Annual Anesthesiology Review Course Lectures.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1978, lecture 109.

 

Klein EF Jr:  A clinical approach to arterial blood gases, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  25th Annual Anesthesiology Review Course Lectures.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthetists, 1978, lecture 108.

 

Klein EF Jr (reviewer), Hedley‑White J, Burgess GE III, Feeley TW:  Applied Physiology of Respiratory Care, book review.  Arch Surg 113:532, 1978,

Modell JH (commenter), Carlon GC, Howland WS, Goldiner PL, Kahn RC, Bertoni G, Turnbull AD:  Adverse effects of calcium administration.  Report of two cases, editorial comment.  Arch Surg 113:885, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Fox EJ, Sklar GS, Hill CH, et al:  Complications related to the pressor response to endotracheal intubation (Anesthesiology 47:524, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:446, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Fisher MMcD:  Ketamine hydrochloride in severe bronchospasm (Anaesthesia 32:771, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:470, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Forrest WH Jr, Brown CR, Brown BW:  Subjective responses to six common preoperative medications (Anesthesiology 47:241, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:487, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gillies IDS, Petrie A, Morgan M, et al:  Analysis of possible factors influencing PaO2 and PAO2‑PaO2 in patients awaiting operation (Br J Anaesth 49:427, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:75, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Goldman L, Caldera DL, Nussbaum SR, et al:  Multifactorial index of cardiac risk in noncardiac surgical procedures (N Engl J Med 297:845, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:483, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Hedenstierna G, Santesson J:  Studies on intra‑pulmonary gas distribution in the extremely obese:  Influence of anaesthesia and artificial ventilation with and without positive end‑expiratory pressure (Acta Anaesth Scand 21:257, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:424, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Herbst CA Jr:  Indications, management, and complications of percutaneous subclavian catheters.  An audit, editorial comment.  Arch Surg 113:1425, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Larson GF, Hurlbert BJ, Wingard DW:  Physostigmine reversal of diazepam‑induced depression (Anesth Analg 56:348, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:228‑229, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Lightfoote WE, Molinari GF, Chase TN:  Modification of cerebral ischemic damage by anesthetics (Stroke 8:627, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:533, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Lim TW, Loh T, Kranz H, et al:  Acupuncture‑ effect on normal subjects (Med J Aust 1:440, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:69, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Matthews MD, Ceglarski JZ, Pabari M:  Anaphylaxis to suxamethonium ‑ a case report (Anaesth Intensive Care 5:235, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:537‑538, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Pachter HL, Riles TS:  Low dose heparin:  bleeding and wound complications in the surgical patient:  a prospective randomized study (Ann Surg 186:669, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:541, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Snyder BD, Ramirez‑Lassepas M, Lippert DM:  Neurologic status and prognosis after cardiopulmonary arrest.  I.  A retrospective study (Neurology 27:807, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:498, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Stoelting RK, Viegas O, Campbell RL:  Sodium nitroprusside‑produced hypotension during anesthesia and operation in the head‑up position (Anesth Analg 56:391, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:256‑257, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Stevens WC, Eger EI II, White A, et al:  Comparative toxicities of enflurane, fluroxene and nitrous oxide at subanaesthetic concentrations in laboratory animals (Can Anaesth Soc J 24:479, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:237‑238, 1978.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Wong KC, Martin WE, Kennedy WF, et al:  Cardiovascular effects of total hip replacement in man:  with observations on the effects of methylmethacrylate on the isolated rabbit heart (Clin Pharmacol Ther 21:709, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 22:54‑55, 1978.

 

Downs JB:  Pre and post anesthesia assessment of respiratory problems, in Johnson BL (ed):  Second Annual Nurse Anesthetist Review Course Lecture Notes.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1979, lecture 109‑B.

 

Downs JB:  Rationale of treatment of acute respiratory failure, in Tenth Annual Anesthesiology Symposium.  A Refresher Course.  Department of Anesthesiology, Naval Regional Medical Center, Portsmouth, Virginia, 1979, lecture 207.

 

Downs JB:  Some physiologic aspects of mechanical ventilation and PEEP, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  26th Annual Anesthesiology Review Course Lecture Notes.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1979, lecture 109.

 

Downs JB:  Ventilatory therapy, in Johnson BL (ed):  Second Annual Nurse Anesthetist Review Course Lecture Notes.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1979, lecture 109‑A.

 

Downs JB (chairman), Bernhard W, Douglas ME, Kirby RR, Pavlin DJ, Rose D (Drafting Committee):  Self‑Education and Evaluation Critiques ‑ Respiration.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1979.

 

Downs JB (commenter), Parham AM, Yarbrough DR III, Redding JS:  Flail chest syndrome and pulmonary contusion, comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:96, 1979 (reprinted from Archives of Surgery).

 

Klein EF Jr:  A clinical approach to arterial blood gases, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  26th Annual Anesthesiology Review Course Lecture Notes.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1979, lecture 108.

 

Klein EF Jr (reviewer), Farzan S:  A Concise Handbook of Respiratory Diseases, book review.  Anesth Analg 58:65, 1979.

 

Modell JH:  Respiratory aspiration of stomach contents, in Dannemiller FJ (ed):  26th Annual Anesthesiology Review Course Lecture Notes.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1979, lecture 111 (reprinted from Annals of Internal Medicine).

 

Modell JH (commenter), Alvaran SB, Touna JK, Graff TE, et al:  Venous air embolism:  comparative merits of external cardiac massage, intracardiac aspiration, and left lateral decubitus position (Anesth Analg 57:166, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:29, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bedford RF:  Long‑term radial artery cannulation: effects on subsequent vessel function (Crit Care Med 6:64, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:28, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Cooper JB, Newbower RS, Long CD, et al:  Preventable anesthesia mishaps:  a study of human factors (Anesthesiology 49:399, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:296‑297, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Cooperman M, Pflug B, Martin EW Jr, et al:  Cardiovascular risk factors in patients with peripheral vascular disease (Surgery 84:505, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:325‑326, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Kudsk KA, Pflug B, Lowery BD:  Value of positive end‑expiratory pressure in aspiration pneumonitis (J Surg Res 24:321, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:172, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Lamke LO, Nilson GE, Reithner HL:  Water loss by evaporation from the abdominal cavity during surgery (Acta Chir Scand 143:279, 1977), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:222, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Loder RE:  Routine pre‑operative chest radiography.  1977 compared with 1955 at Peterborough District General Hospital (Anaesthesia 33:972, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:328, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), McIntyre KM, Parisi AF, Benfari R, et al:  Pathophysiologic syndromes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (Arch Int Med 138:1130, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:290‑291, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Modig J, Kolstad K, Wigren A:  Systemic reactions to tourniquet ischaemia (Acta Anaesth Scand 22:609, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:294, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Owens WD, Gustave F, Sclaroff A:  Tympanic membrane rupture with nitrous oxide anesthesia (Anesth Analg 57:283, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:38, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Steen PA, Tinker JH, Tarhan S:  Myocardial reinfarction after anesthesia and surgery (JAMA 239:2566, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:179, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Weaver FJ, Ramirez AG, Dorfman SB, et al:  Trainees' retention of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.  How quickly they forgot (JAMA 241:901, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:393‑394, 1979.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Wolfe WG, Robinson LA, Moran JF, et al:  Reversible pulmonary oxygen toxicity in the primate (Ann Surg 188:530, 1978), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 23:277‑278, 1979.

 

Downs JB:  Inappropriate applications of IMV, letter to the editor.  Chest 78:897, 1980.

 

Modell JH:  Current concepts of aspiration pneumonitis, in:  ASA Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1980, lecture 241.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bellville JW, Dorey F, Capparell D, et al:  Analgesic effects of hydroxyzine compared to morphine in man (J Clin Pharmacol 19:290, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:227‑228, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bernhard WN, Turndorf H, Cottrell JE, et al:  Impact of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training on resuscitation.  (Crit Care Med 7:257, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:118, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bond VK, Stoelting RK, Gupta CD:  Pulmonary aspiration syndrome after inhalation of gastric fluid containing antacids (Anesthesiology 51:452, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:301, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Coate WB, Ulland BM, Lewis R:  Chronic exposure to low concentrations of halothane‑nitrous oxide:  lack of carcinogenic effect in the rat (Anesthesiology 50:306, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:89, 1980.

 

Modell JH, Conn AW:  Current neurological considerations in near‑drowning, editorial.  Can Anaesth Soc J 27:197‑198, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Counts RB, Haisch C, Simon TL, et al:  Hemostasis in massively transfused trauma patients (Ann Surg 190:91, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:233, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), de Temmerman P, Gribomont B:  Enflurane in renal transplantation:  report of 375 cases (Acta Anesth Scand 71:24, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:310, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Dobb G, Jordan MJ, Williams JG:  Cimetidine in the prevention of the pulmonary acid aspiration (Mendelson's) syndrome (Br J Anaesth 51:967, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:218, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Faden AI, Holaday JW:  Opiate antagonists:  a role in the treatment of hypovolemic shock (Science 205:317, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:288, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Manninen P, Knill RL:  Cardiovascular signs of acute hypoxaemia and hypercarbia during enflurane and halothane anaesthesia in man (Can Anaesth Soc J 26:282, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:240, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Pflug AE, Foster C, Martin RW, et al:  Limb blood flow:  the influence of temperature during halothane‑nitrous oxide anesthesia, comment.  Arch Surg 115:621, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Radnay PA, Brodman E, Mankikar D, et al:  The effect of equianalgesic doses of fentanyl, morphine, meperidine and pentazocine on common bile duct pressure (Anaesthesist 29:26, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:382, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Reiz S, Peter T, Rais O:  Hemodynamic and cardiometabolic effects of infrarenal aortic and common iliac artery declamping in man ‑ an approach to optimal volume loading (Acta Anaesth Scand 23:579, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:361‑362, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Rogers MC, Nugent SK, Stidham GL:  Effects of closed‑chest cardiac massage on intracranial pressure (Crit Care Med 7:454, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:235‑236, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Sklar GS, Oka Y:  Sodium nitroprusside and the pressor response to laryngoscopy and intubation (Mt Sinai J Med 46:384, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:234, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Thornburn J, Smith G, Vance JP, et al:  Effect of nitrous oxide on the cardiovascular system and coronary circulation of the dog (Br J Anaesth 51:937, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:226, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Tomlin PJ:  Health problems of anaesthetists and their families in the west midlands (Br Med J 1:779, 1979), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 24:90, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Tweed WA, Bristow G, Donen N, et al:  Evaluation of hospital‑based cardiac resuscitation, 1973‑77 (Can Med Assoc J 122:301, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:396, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Venus B, Copiozo GB, Jacobs HK:  Continuous positive airway pressure:  the use of low levels in adult patients with artificial airways, comment.  Arch Surg 115:828, 1980.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Yakaitis RW, Otto CW, Blitt CD:  Relative importance of and adrenergic receptors during resuscitation (Crit Care Med 7:293, 1979), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 24:119, 1980.

 

Downs JB:  Inappropriate application of IMV, editorial.  Respir Care 26:449‑451, 1981.

 

Downs JB:  Mechanical ventilatory therapy.  Part I.  Curr Rev Respir Ther 3:75‑80, 1981.

 

Downs JB:  Mechanical ventilatory therapy.  Part II.  Curr Rev Respir Ther 3:81‑88, 1981.

 

Downs JB:  Who should intubate? editorial.  Respir Care 26:331‑132,  1981.

 

Downs JB, Douglas ME:  Intermittent mandatory ventilation: why the controversy? editorial.  Crit Care Med 9:622‑623, 1981.

 

Downs JB, Fried JL:  Evaluation of venturi CPAP device questioned, letter to the editor.  Respir Care 26:681‑682, 1981.

 

Gallagher TJ:  Alternatives to conventional ventilation, in:  32nd Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1981, lecture 230.

 

Gallagher TJ:  High frequency ventilation: a passing fancy? editorial.   Chest 80:659‑660, 1981.

 

Modell JH:  Aspiration pneumonia: treatment of aspiration pneumonia, in: 32nd Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1981, lecture 208B.

 

Modell JH:  Drown versus near‑drown: a discussion of definitions,  editorial.  Crit Care Med 9:351‑352, 1981.

 

Modell JH:  Is the Heimlich maneuver appropriate as first treatment for  drowning? editorial.  Emerg Med Serv 10:63‑64, 66, 1981.

 

Modell JH:  Nurse anesthetists as physician extenders, letter to the  editor. J Fla Med Assoc 68:780, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Balsys AJ, Jones RL, Man SFP, et al:  Effects of  sighs and different tidal volumes on compliance, functional residual  capacity and arterial oxygen tension in normal and hypoxemic dogs.   (Crit Care Med 8:641, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:355, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Davison R, Barresi V, Parker M, et al:   Intracardiac injections during cardiopulmonary resuscitation.  A low‑risk procedure (JAMA 244;1110, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol  25:260‑261, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Feely J, Forrest A, Gunn A, et al:  Influence of surgery on plasma propranolol levels and protein binding (Clin Pharmacol Ther 28:759, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:381, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Ferguson A, Egerzegi P, Bevan DR:  Neostigmine,  pyridostigmine, and edrophonium as antagonists of  pancuronium (Anesthesiology 53:390, 1980), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 25:360, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gattinoni L, Presenti A, Rossi GP, et al:   Treatment of acute respiratory failure with low‑frequency  positive‑pressure ventilation and extracorporeal removal of CO2  (Lancet 2:292, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:228, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gelman S, Laws HL, Potzick J, et al:  Thoracic  epidural vs. balanced anesthesia in morbid obesity:  an intraoperative and postoperative hemodynamic study (Anesth Analg 59:902, 1980),  comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:373‑374, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gooding JM, Archie JP Jr, McDowell H:   Hemodynamic response to infrarenal aortic cross‑clamping in patients  with and without coronary artery disease (Crit Care Med 8:382, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:235‑236, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Hammer DJ:  Repeat anesthesia for emergency  surgery in a patient suspected of having malignant hyperpyrexia  (Anesthesiol Rev 8:37, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:380,  1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Jung R, Wright J, Nusser R, et al:  Comparison of three methods of respiratory care following upper abdominal surgery  (Chest 78:31, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:257, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Ng ATH:  Prolonged myoclonic contractions after  enflurane anaesthesia ‑ a case report (Can Anaesth Soc J 27:502,  1980), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 25:239, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Royle GT, Kettlewell MGW:  Liver function tests  in surgical infection and malnutrition (Ann Surg 192:192, 1980),  comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:231, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Samaza K, Klein HG, Davey RJ, et al:   Intraoperative hemolysis.  The initial manifestation of  glucose‑6‑phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (Arch Intern Med  140:846, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:262, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Sehhati G, Frey R, Star EG:  The actions of  inhalation anaesthetics upon the lower oesophageal sphincter (Acta  Anaesthesiol Belg 31:91, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:382,  1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Stoelting RK:  Gastric fluid volume and pH after  fentanyl, enflurane, or halothane‑nitrous oxide anesthesia with or  without atropine or glycopyrrolate (Anesth Analg 59:287, 1980),  comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 25:94‑95, 1981.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Tammisto T, Aromaa U, Korttila K:  The role of  thiopental and fentanyl in the production of balanced anaesthesia  (Acta Anaesth Scand 24:31, 1980), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol  25:93‑94, 1981.

 

Civetta JM, Gallagher TJ:  Pulmonary vascular resistance in acute respiratory failure, letter to the editor.  Crit Care Med 10:554‑555, 1982.

 

Gallagher TJ:  Acute respiratory failure:  rationale of therapy, editorial.  Respir Care 27:1527‑1529, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bentley JB, Vaughan RW, Cork RC, et al:  Does evidence of reductive halothane biotransformation correlate with hepatic binding of metabolites in obese patients?  (Anesth Analg 60:548, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:146‑147, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Blitt CD, Carlson GL, Rolling GD, et al:  A comparative evaluation of pretreatment with nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers prior to the administration of succinylcholine (Anesthesiology 55:687, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:262, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Chandra N, Guerci A, Weisfeldt ML, et al:  Contrasts between intrathoracic pressures during external chest compression and cardiac massage (Crit Care Med 9:789, 1981), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 26:314, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Chandra N, Snyder LD, Weisfeldt ML:  Abdominal binding during  cardiopulmonary resuscitation in man (JAMA 246:351, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:27,  1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Crawford ES, Saleh SA, Babb JW III, et al:  Infrarenal abdominal aortic  aneurysm:  factors influencing survival after operation performed over a 25‑year period (Ann  Surg 193:699, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:51, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Dewan DM, Wheeler AS, James FM III, et al:  Antacid anticholinergic regimens in patients undergoing elective cesarean section (Can Anesth Soc J 29:27, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:360‑361, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gencarelli PJ, Miller RD, Eger EI, Newfield P:  Decreasing enflurane concentrations and d‑tubocurarine neuromuscular blockade (Anesthesiology 56:192, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:347, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Ginsberg RJ:  New technique for one‑lung anesthesia using an endobronchial blocker (J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 82:542, 1981), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 26:154, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Jones RM, Detmer M, Hill AB, et al:  Incidence of choledochoduodenal sphincter spasm during fentanyl‑supplemented anesthesia (Anesth Analg 60:638, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:165, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Jones RM, Hill AB:  Severe hypertension associated with pancuronium in a patient with a phaeochromocytoma (Can Anaesth Soc J 28:394, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:168, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Lonergan JH, Youngberg JZ, Kaplan JA:  Cardiopulmonary resuscitation:  physical stress on the rescuer (Crit Care Med 9:793, 1981), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 26:313, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Moore DC, Batra MS:  The components of an effective test dose prior to epidural block (Anesthesiology 55:693, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:306‑307, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Moore DC, Spierdijk J, Vankleef JD, et al:  Chloroprocaine neurotoxicity:  four additional cases (Anesth Analg 61:155, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:367, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Robertson BJ, Clement JL, Knill RL:  Enhancement of the arrhythmogenic effect of hypercarbia by surgical stimulation during halothane anaesthesia in man (Can Anaesth Soc J 28:352, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:167, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Royston D, Snowdon SL:  Comparison of respiratory characteristics during  enflurane and halothane anesthesia (Br J Anaesth 53:357, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol  26:34, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Toung TJ, Cameron JL, Kimura T, et al:  Aspiration pneumonia:  treatment  with osmotically active agents (Surgery 89:588, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:12,  1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Vaughan MS, Vaughan RM, Cork RC:  Postoperative hypothermia in adults:  relationship of age, anesthesia, and shivering to rewarming (Anesth Analg 60:746, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:187, 1982.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Wagner DL, Moorthy SS, Stoelting RK:  Administration of anticholinesterase drugs in the presence of beta‑adrenergic blockade (Anesth Analg 61:183, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 26:330, 1982.

 

Gallagher TJ (commenter), Wright K, Lyrene RK, Truog WE, et al:  Ventilation by high‑frequency oscillation in rabbits with oleic acid lung disease (J Appl Physiol 50:1056, 1981), comment.   Surv Anesthesiol 26:153, 1982.

 

Modell JH:  Current concepts in the treatment of near drowning, in:  33rd Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1982, lecture 234.

 

Modell JH:  Drowned vs. near‑drowned:  the defense rests, letter to the editor.  Crit Care Med 10:201, 1982.

 

Downs JB:  Applied physiology and respiratory care, in Cornes MA (ed):  30th Annual Anesthesiology Review Course.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1983, lecture 127.

 

Downs JB:  How to wean the ventilator‑dependent patient.  Audio Rev Anesthesiol 2(8):1‑6, 1983.

 

Downs JB:  How to wean the ventilator‑dependent patient, in Cornes MA (ed):  30th Annual Anesthesiology Review Course.  San Antonio, Texas, Society of Air Force Anesthesiologists, 1983, lecture 129.

 

Downs JB:  Weaning from ventilatory support, in:  34th Annual Refresher Course Lectures. Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1983, lecture 203.

 

Modell JH:  The experts opine.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:392‑393, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Adams AL, Cane RD, Shapiro BA:  Tongue extrusion as an aid to blind nasal intubation (Crit Care Med 10:335, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:22, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Bentley JB, Vaughan RW, Gandolfi J, et al:  Halothane biotransformation in obese and nonobese patients (Anesthesiology 57:94, 1982), comment. Surv Anesthesiol 27:131‑132, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Burrow BJ:  The patient's view of anaesthesia in an Australian teaching hospital (Anaesth Intens Care 10:20, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:117‑118, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Fisher WP, Friday CD, Read RC:  Changes in arterial oxygenation and pulmonary shunt during thoracotomy with endobronchial anesthesia (J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 83:523, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:18, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gabrielsen J, Valentin N:  Routine induction of anaesthesia with thiopental and suxamethonium:  apnea without ventilation? (Acta Anaesth Scand 26:59, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:17, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Greenbaum DM:  Physician manpower in critical care medicine (Crit Care Med 10:407, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:115‑116, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Klein LE, Levine DM, Moore RD:  The preoperative consultation:  response to internists' recommendations (Arch Intern Med 143:743, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:376, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Knaus WA, Wagner DP, Draper EA, et al:  The range of intensive care services today (JAMA 246:2711, 1981), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:114‑115, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Luce JM, Huang TW, Robertson HT, et al:  The effects of prophylactic expiratory positive airway pressure on the resolution of oleic acid‑induced lung injury in dogs (Ann Surg 197:327, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:343‑344, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Modig J, Borg T, Karlstrom G, et al:  Thromboembolism after total hip replacement:  role of epidural and general anesthesia (Anesth Analg 62:174, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:382‑383, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Peitzman AB, Shires GT III, Illner H, et al:  Pulmonary acid injury.  Effects of positive end‑expiratory pressure and crystalloid versus colloid fluid resuscitation (Arch Surg 117:662, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:18‑19, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Ralston SH, Babbs CF, Niebauer MJ:  Cardiopulmonary resuscitation with interposed abdominal compression in dogs (Anesth Analg 61:645, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:148‑149, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Todd MM, Chadwick HS, Shapiro HM, et al:  The neurologic effects of thiopental therapy following experimental cardiac arrest in cats (Anesthesiology 57:76, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:133, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), White PF, Schlobohm RM, Pitts LH, et al:  A randomized study of drugs for preventing increases in intracranial pressure during endotracheal suctioning (Anesthesiology 57:242, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:135, 1983.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Wrobel J, Koh TC, Saunders JM:  Sodium citrate:  an alternative antacid for prophylaxis against aspiration pneumonitis (Anaesth Intens Care 10:116, 1982) and Dewan DM, Writer WDR, Wheeler AS, et al:  Sodium citrate premedication in elective caesarean section patients (Can Anaesth Soc J 29:355, 1982), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 27:63‑64, 1983.

 

Tabeling BB, Downs JB:  Evaluation of pulmonary function in the preoperative period.  Curr Rev Clin Anesth 3:205‑212, 1983.

 

Gallagher TJ:  Monitoring for anesthesia:  what and when, in:  Annual Refresher Courses in Anesthesiology.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiology, 1984, lecture 209.

 

Modell JH:  Letter to the editor.  ASA Newsletter 48:4, 6‑7, February 1984.

 

Modell JH:  Update on means of mechanical ventilatory support, in:  Annual Refresher Course Lectures.  Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiology, 1984, lecture 401.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Arunasalam K, Davenport HT, Painter S, et al:  Ventilatory response to morphine in young and old subjects (Anaesthesia 38:529, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:224, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Azar I, Pham AN, Karambelkar DJ, et al:  The heart rate following edrophonium‑atropine and edrophonium‑ glycopyrrolate mixtures (Anesthesiology 59:139, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:174‑175, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Blunnie WP, McIlroy PDA, Merrett JD, et al:  Cardiovascular and biochemical evidence of stress during major surgery associated with different techniques of anaesthesia (Br J Anaesth 55:611, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:208, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Cozanitis DA, Nuuttila K, Merrett JD, Kala R:  Influence of laryngoscope design on heart rate and rhythm changes during intubation (Can Anaesth Soc J 31:155, 1984), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:415, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Gates S, Huang T, Cheney FW:  Effects of methylprednisolone on resolution of acid‑aspiration pneumonitis (Arch Surg 118:1262, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:170, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Hodgkinson R, Glassenberg R, Joyce TH III, et al:  Comparison of cimetidine (Tagamet) with antacid for safety and effectiveness in reducing gastric acidity before elective cesarean section (Anesthesiology 59:86, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:212‑213, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Jacobs LM, Berrizbeitia LD, Bennett B, et al:  Endotracheal intubation in the prehospital phase of emergency medical care (JAMA 250:2175, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:228, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Kautto UM, Saarnivaara L:  Attenuation of the cardiovascular intubation response with N2O, halothane or enflurane (Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 27:289, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:417, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Maile CJD, Francis RN:  Pre‑operative ranitidine:  effect of a single intravenous dose on pH and volume of gastric aspirate (Anaesthesia 38:324, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:50, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Miller M, Wishart HY, Nimmo WS:  Gastric contents at induction of anaesthesia.  Is a four‑hour fast necessary? (Br J Anaesth 55:1185‑1187, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:312‑313, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Nicholas GG, Martin DE, Osbakken MD:  Cardiovascular monitoring during elective aortic surgery (Arch Surg 118:1256, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:186‑187, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Paulson BA, Becker LD, Way WL:  The effects of intravenous lorazepam alone and with meperidine on ventilation in man (Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 27:400‑402, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:288‑289, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Peppard SB, Dickens JH:  Laryngeal injury following short‑term intubation (Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 92:327, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:196, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Solanki DR, Suresh M, Ethridge HC:  The effects of intravenous cimetidine and metoclopramide on gastric volume and pH (Anesth Analg 63:599, 1984), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:410‑411, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Strickland DM, Gilstrap LC, Hauth JC, Widmer K:  Umbilical cord pH and PCO2:  effect of interval from delivery to determination (Am J Obstet Gynecol 148:191, 1984), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:425‑426, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Swartzman S, Wilson MA, Hoff BH, et al:  Percutaneous transtracheal jet ventilation for cardiopulmonary resuscitation:  evaluation of a new jet ventilator (Crit Care Med 12:8, 1984), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:415‑416, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Todd JG, Nimmo WS:  Effect of premedication on drug absorption and gastric emptying (Br J Anaesth 55:1189, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:289, 1984.

 

Modell JH (commenter), Tryba M, Zenz M, Mlasowsky B, et al:  Does an indwelling gastric tube facilitate regurgitation during anaesthesia? (Anaesthesist 32:407, 1983), comment.  Surv Anesthesiol 28:208‑209, 1984.

 

Murray IP, Modell JH, Gallagher TJ, Banner MJ:  PEEP titration using the PaCO2‑PetCO2 gradient:  fact or fallacy, letter to the editor.  Chest 86:272‑273, 1984.

 

Banner MJ, Kirby RR:  Similarities between pressure support ventilation and intermittent positive‑pressure ventilation, letter to the editor.  Crit Care Med 13:997‑998, 1985.

 

Gallagher TJ:  Inpatient anesthesia out of the operating room, in:  Refresher Course Lectures.   Park Ridge, Illinois, American Society of Anesthesiologists, 1985, lecture 174.

 

Kirby RR:  Continuous positive airway pressure:  to breathe or not to breathe, editorial.  Anesthesiology 63:578‑580, 1985.

 

Idris A, Warzynski M, Layon J:  Alterations in lymphocyte cell surface markers during various  human infections, letter to the editor.  Am J Med 78:A79‑A84, 1985.

 

Layon J:  The anesthetic implications of AIDS.  FSA Newsletter, October 1985, pp 2‑3.

 

Layon J, Warzynski M:  T‑lymphocyte subsets in hospitalized dr